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Legal Protection Unit

The Legal Protection Unit liaises with governments in the region on refugee and asylum policy. It provides training for officials working with refugees and advises authorities on best international standards in respect to legislation, policy and procedures. UNHCR also monitors the application of the Refugee Convention in the region and intervenes in individual cases when they raise important issues of principle, which set standards for the wider protection of refugees.

Click here to see Convention Countries in this region.

A number of countries in this region are signatories to the 1951 Refugee Convention and the 1967 Protocol relating to the status of refugees, and have their own systems for assessing asylum applications. For further information on these asylum systems, click on the country below:

Australia
New Zealand
Papua New Guinea
Fiji

Basic definitions
Basic obligations
Resettlement

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1951 convention
The 1951 Refugee Convention

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UNHCR UPDATES

UNHCR Submission on the NZ Immigration Bill 2007.(pdf 176kb)

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UNHCR’s Eligibility Guidelines for
Assessing the International Protection
Needs of Afghan Asylum-Seekers

December 2007(pdf 1,285 Kb)

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UNHCR Position on International Protection Needs of Asylum Seekers from Sri Lanka.  
22 December 2006 (pdf 192Kb)
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Addendum to UNHCR's Eligibility Guidelines for Assessing the International Protection Needs of Iraqi Asylum-Seekers

December 2007
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UNHCR Eligibility Guidelines for Assessing the International Protection needs of Iraqi Asylum-Seekers
August 2007 (pdf 2.6mb)
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UNHCR Return Advisory & Position on International Protection Needs of Iraqis Outside Iraq.
18 December 2006 (pdf 95Kb)

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UNHCR submission to the High Court of Australia between MIMIA and QAAH 2004 and the RRT; NBGM and Minister of Immigration and Multicultural Affairs (MIMA) & RRT.
8 June 2006 (pdf 284Kb)


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Click here for UNHCR's
latest Guidelines on International Protection
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UNHCR Position Papers
No. 1/2002
Detention of Asylum Seekers (pdf 389Kb)

No. 2/2002
Temporary Protection
(pdf 751Kb)

No. 1/2003
Cessation of refugee status - When is a refugee no longer a refugee? (pdf 290Kb)

No. 1/2004
The Principle of Effective Protection (pdf 261Kb)

Update 1/2004a
'Effective Protection' in Indonesia (pdf 59Kb)

Update 1/2005
'Effective Protection' in Malaysia
(pdf 94Kb)
(Produced by UNHCR Kuala Lumpur, March 2005)

No. 1/2005
Gender persecution and refugees (pdf 264kb)

No. 2/2005
Complementary Protection (pdf 574Kb)

No. 1/2006
Reception Standards: Employment
(pdf 563Kb)

For UNHCR's position on other policy questions in the region, see Parliamentary Submissions.

UNHCR Guidelines on the detention of asylum seekers
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Convention Plus

Questions and Answers on the initiative by the High Commissioner, relating to multilateral special agreements complementing the 1951 Convention, and other Forum documents.
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